Architectural Design Principles and Processes for Sustainability in Contemporary Architecture

Abstract

-Building use energy and resources and generate waste on huge scale. Current construction methods tie us in to future pattern of resources and energy use, waste and environmental damage. When architectural design is poor this point has side effects to environment and economic. One of key goal of this research reduction of carbon emissions by using sustainable materials this is an important aspect in sustainable design. Climate change and pollution has an impact in life style and sustainable design treats these factors to achieve to comfort life. Architect role is central to building design process, energy efficiency and environmental friendly buildings. -Energy management is one of important factors in architectural design and sustainable design reduces energy that used in building operation. -Sustainable design use construction technology and materials that help the architect to reduce energy use and waste. Sustainable architecture is architecture that utilizes environmentally design techniques Sustainable architecture is framed by the larger discussion of sustainability and the pressing economic and political issue of our world. The idea of sustainable design is ecological design. -To achieve to comfort zone sometimes using air-conditioning and mechanical ventilation in addition to artificial lighting those need energy, sustainable design gives solutions to net zero energy and low energy use. Research objective resources conservation and comfortable internal environment and reduce pollution by using renewable sources of energy, water efficiency and use sustainable materials. Methodology of this research is result of professional practice in eco buildings in addition to that case study city of sustainable design is a center uses sustainable design elements in consideration –LEEDS points more over its research center and show rooms for sustainable design building equipment's. The conclusion and recommendation for this research environmental design for buildings that have economic impact by reducing the running cost for the building with considering resident of the building in comfort zone with little energy or with zero energy building by use energy of the future and sustainable materials and water recycling system.