Abstract:
The study area lies in Middle Sudan and is situated in the Jazeera State. It is bounded by latitudes (14° _ 15.5 ° N) and longitudes (32° _ 33.5° E). Almost the whole area covering the
Study area can be accessed through al-Maseed village, which is connected to Khartoum by a main asphalt road heading to Wad Madani.