Abstract:
Urban development is the future vision for urban and transportation
development to face economic, demographic and environmental
challenges that needed, for sustainable development. Urban development
incision mainly from urban development areas that are intended to nonrural
development. where we find that the demographic growth is
increased in the third world as general and this was accompanied by the
rapid demographic growth intensive rural exodus towards big cities as a
radiation source of economic and social and scientific development. it
resulted unbalanced and unlimited urban development . The research
problem runs from the control of urban planning is one of the main tasks
under taken by Governments authority .The urban planning process
encountered some problems resulting from the weakness of the legislative
framework and mechanisms are weak law enforcement and lack of
comprehensiveness of the legal rules and regulations of the executive that
control the management and implementation of the urban planning
process .this research study and discover the violations of the laws of
urban planning in residential area using Remote Sensing and geographic
information systems , this program provides us with Tools characterized
with high accuracy and speed in implementation, working to collect and
insert processing ,analysis and presentation and take out the spatial and
descriptive information for specific targets to help in planning and
decision making. where we were able to monitor the proportion of
irregularities in exactly the region by identifying the parcel that violation
and the number and type of violation of existing and documented
freelancer.
From here, we find that GIS describe all irregularities in the table to assist
the local administration make treatment of irregularities linked to the
procedures and help to issues fines. find the consideration of the
recommendation in the residential area of the parcel even limit the
increase of irregularities and encourage vertical housing to reduce the
horizontal expansion , which needs to large areas, causing the need for
the extension of service networks in large areas.