Finding the Optimal Location for New ATM Using GIS Technologies

Abstract

The study aims at finding the optimal locations for new Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) for the banks in Khartoum area through the use of Geographic Information System (GIS) technology. It is well-known, that GIS plays an important role providing a platform for effective planning, organizing and decision-making. In this research we introduce the locations of existing and new ATMs to ensure access of banking services to all bank customers. The database created for the study area (Khartoum Locality) includes data about roads, existing ATMs and facilities available in the area. With the help of Esri’s ArcGIS software through using the weighted overlay analysis tool we have identified suitable sites of new ATMs. One of the final results from this study is that the optimal area for building new ATMs amongst potential sites in terms of compatibility with the chosen criteria is in the area of International University of Africa.