Study o f causes of vaginal bleeding in Second and Third Trimester using ultrasound

Abstract

This research is conducted so as to know the importance of ultrasonography in the control , follow up and the diagnosis of the different types causes of vaginal bleeding in second and third trimester . This study about vaginal bleeding in second and third trimester ,the data were collected from Omdurman maternity hospital , carried about 50 patient, conducted from August up to December 2014 using ultrasound machine (Toshiba power version 600 ) ,the probe is phased –array 3.5 MHz Transabdomenal, and data collection sheet .The patient prepared by full bladder and scanned with supine position ,the statistical methods used SPSS version 19 by which the data has been tabulated , represented. The study reveal that the incidence of vaginal bleeding in 2th and 3th trimester is common in patient of age group 30---40 =48% ,second trimester 60% ,multigravida 90% and the causes ,liquor volume oligo 26% , placenta hematoma 18% The conclusion of this study ,the vaginal bleeding associated with the liquor volume (oligo) is strong risk factor of the fetus viability ,the most patient comes with supra pubic pain In the discussion we found that there is relationship between age , parity ,viability and liquor volume (oligo).