DIAGNOSIS OF OVARIAN FACTOR OF SUDANEESE FEMALE PRIMARY INFERTILITY USING ENDOVAGINAL ULTRASOUND

Abstract

Endovaginal ultrasound is a test used to look at a woman's reproductive organs, including the uterus, ovaries, and cervix. The main objective of this study was to diagnose ovarian factor of Sudanese female primary infertility using Endovaginal ultrasound scan. The data of this study consisted of 300 random samples of Sudanese female suffering from primary infertility during the period from 2009 to 2015 in Banoon Center for assisted reproduction and obstetric and gynecology in Khartoum. The result of this study showed that 40.7% of the cases had polycystic ovarian syndrome, 49.7% normal ovary with other infertility remarks e.g. Tube blocked, fibroids and male factor, 5.6% with unknown reason under induction treatment and 4% with ovarian cuyst. In conclusion the results highlights that the increases of female age (average) in relation to the increases of marriage duration (average) together portrayed the pattern of the infertility problem in ascending fashion from polycystic ovarian syndrome, ovarian cyst, unknown obvious cause and normal ovaries with other infertility causes. The recommendations were given dealing with all infertility investigation must be carried out using Endovaginal probe, the duration of marriage and female age should be taken as indicator for infertility problems and the size of the follicles in induction treatment should be related to the age of the female, which gives a good estimate of the time needed to reach a proper size.