Abstract:
This study, carried out during the period from December 2014 to February
2015 .the aim of this study was to applied of MRI protocol in diagnosis the GIT
diseases specially the inflammatory bowel diseases.
The 30 random cases of patient came to the MRI department with request for
MRI Enterology examination .MRI machine used in this study were: alribat
university hospital used closed magnet ,sign high definition with magnetic field
strength (1.5 t) (Magnetom Sonata, Siemens Medical Systems, Erlangen,
Germany).
From this study result the best protocol to visualize, detection and diagnose the
gastrointestinal tract diseases specially the inflammatory bowel disease by using
MR Enterology protocol, used 2D (Sagittal, axial) T2 Trufi BH, 2D coronal T2
True FISP BH,. axial T2 Tse MBH, 3D coronal T1 FS, Gadolinium enhanced T1,
and the oral contrast is mannitol 2.5% with 1500ml of water
All patients scanned by MRI 16 (53.3%) were male and 14 (46.7%) female. The
age of the subject ranged from 24 to 60 years.
The study concluded that MR Enterology protocol best in detection and
diagnose the gastrointestinal tract diseases specially the inflammatory bowel
disease and the communally sequence use is 2D coronal a fast T2-weighted
steady state precession sequence (True FISP).26.7% male more affected
inflammatory bowel disease than female 10%.
