Role of Cardiac Catheterization in Diagnosis and Treatment of Coronary Artery Diseases

Abstract

The aim of this study to explain the importance of cardiac catheterization in diagnose and treatment of cardiac diseases. Retrospectively this study carried out in 69 patient referred to Cardiac catheterizations in Elemarat teaching hospital department from March 2015 to July 2015. Their ages running between (22-83 years). Table (4-1), 66 patient are male percentage (95.7%) and 3 patients are female percentage (4.3%) table (4-2) Most of patients come in emergency hospital they are 48 patients percentage (69.6%), 9 patients transfer from acute care facility percentage (18.6%), and12 patients from other hospital percentage (17.4%). The main factor lead to cardiac abnormalities in this study was hypertension percentage (94.3%). The study found that the main affected coronary artery is left percentage (65.0%) This study found that most of patient was treated by using interventional radiology percentage (84.0%) The study conclude that cardiac catheterization is best modalities in diagnosed and treatment of cardiac disease by using interventional radiology.