Abstract:
In this thesis hydropower plants as clean and perfect source of energy has been studied. Instead of producing energy from fossil fuel and nuclear energy and other sources which affect negatively on environment of humans and animals. Where some emit harmful Co2 gas that causes global warming. And other emits harmful radiations, in addition to expensive of construction, operation and maintenance. Where hydropower is renewable, clean and inexpensive source when compared to other ways. And it just needs to cyclic inexpensive and simple maintenance. Hydropower also has multiple uses like irrigation, control of floods, and epidemics passing cross rivers.