Abstract:
Analytic descriptive study MRI  examination  of lumber  inter  vertebral  disc  spine  was  done  for  50Patients in three hospitals in Khartoum state (royal care, alribat, almoalem)
To evaluate the efficiency of MRI image for detections of inter vertebral disc prolapse at lumber spine.
Study content samples29 male and 21 female almost all those complaining of lower back pain, this study carried out which equipped by high quality machine 1.5 Tesla.
The  result  of  studyfound is Disc  prolapse  affect  the lumber  spine  in  people  at  the  age  of  20-80  years old.
 And found the axial and sagittal protocol is the best to demonstrate disc prolapse diseases and coronal protocol seldom used in this disease because is better in case of abnormal curve in spine.
Disc prolapse can be detected with MRI by 99%.MRI is procedure to choice in evaluation of inter vertebral disc prolapse. but  it is not the  only factor to determine the inter vertebral disc prolapse etiology , for that proper history and clinical examination are very necessary to determine  the  type of image needed , and also allow the technologist to focus the  effort of examination at the proper disc prolapse level.