Design and Implementation of Microcontroller Based Fire Control and Monitoring System

Abstract

Fire alarm system plays an important role in maintaining and monitoring the safe of all kind environments and situations. However the usability of many existing fire alarm system is well known but could be produce with high cost, also it needs regular preventive maintenance to be carried out to make sure the system operates well. Meanwhile, when the maintenance is been done to the existing system, it could raise the cost of using the system. The main objective of this thesis is to make a fire control system with low cost. This thesis discuss the effective method to use the microcontroller to control the other components to provide a cheap fire alarm, fire fighting and monitoring system which can be used for more wide vision. C- language is used for programming and proteus is used for the simulation. From the project done, the system Supposed to give quick response to current situation. System can detects smoke, light, heat etc. sensed by the detectors. When the sensors form each level triggered individually, the main buzzer operates and the AC power supply disconnected. Then it shows in the control panel LCD display which area is affected. Then it runs the emergency exit motor to escape and the water pump motor to the affected zone to stop the fire.