Study of Coronary Artery Disease in Diabetes Mellitus patients using Cardiac Catheterization

Abstract

This thesis was aimed to study the Coronary Artery disease in Diabetes Mellitus patients by using cardiac catheterization. Descriptive study designed and conducted of diabetic patients who were admitted to Cardiac Catheterization lab unit at Royal care international hospital in the period from 5 of Sep 2017 to 29 of Nov 2017. The data was collected from 100 diabetic patients, 55% of them were males and 45% were female 'Coronary Angiogram was peformed for all of them by using seldenger technique and insertion of diagnostic catheter through the femoral artery to the root of aorta and coronary arteries under fluoroscopy fallowed by injection of contrast media then image obtained , The result showed that 80% of diabetic patients had uncontrolled while 20% of them had controlled and that come throw checking of HBA1c level, also according to the risk factor show that HTN represent main of other factor that equal 37.5% in all of them . in Conclusion we found that Patients with poor HBA1c control had diffuse pattern coronary arteries of atherosclerotic disease in one vessel disease up to three vessels disease and most of them 52% was treated by medical treatment as mode of treatment rather than percutanous coronary Intervention and Coronary artery bypass graft , there For to controlled this the Hba1c should be <7.0% <7.0% and other factor should be controlled to like blood pressure <130/80 mmHg <130/80 mmHg<130/80 mmHg<130/80 mmHg<130/80 mmHg<130/80 mmHg<130/80 mmHg<130/80 mmHg<130/80 mmHg <130/80 mmHg and Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l) Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l) Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l) Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l) Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l) Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l)Lipids LDL cholesterol<100 mg/dl (<2.6 mmol/l) to reduce risk of diabetes complication on coronary arteries .