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Study of the Effect of Nd:YAG Laser on the Raw Cow’s Milk Characteristics and its Sterilization

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dc.contributor.author Almahal, Sara Ibraheem
dc.contributor.author Supervisor, Ali Abdel Rahman Saeed Marouf
dc.date.accessioned 2016-10-24T07:31:23Z
dc.date.available 2016-10-24T07:31:23Z
dc.date.issued 2016-07-10
dc.identifier.citation Almahal, Sara Ibraheem . Study of the Effect of Nd:YAG Laser on the Raw Cow’s Milk Characteristics and its Sterilization / Sara Ibraheem Almahal ;Ali Abdel Rahman Saeed Marouf .- Khartoum: Sudan University of Science and Technology, college of Science,2016.- 55p. :ill. ;28cm .-M.Sc. en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.sustech.edu/handle/123456789/14363
dc.description Thesis en_US
dc.description.abstract In this research laser used to irradiant milk and its effect on the pH and absorbance has been studied in this research. Six samples of cow's milk were taken from the farm directly, without any additions of preservatives. five samples from six samples were irradiated by Nd:YAG laser 1064 nm wavelength using different output powers (10, 20, 30, 40 and 50) mW and the sixth sample was left without irradiation as a control, the result shows that by increasing laser dose the absorbance broadness from UV range to the visible range and pH decrease with increasing laser dose and time, and Sterilization 100% occur on 50mW for two minute bacteria and fungi. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Sudan University of Science and Technology en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Sudan University of Science and Technology en_US
dc.subject Physics en_US
dc.subject Raw cow's milk en_US
dc.subject Nd: YAG en_US
dc.title Study of the Effect of Nd:YAG Laser on the Raw Cow’s Milk Characteristics and its Sterilization en_US
dc.title.alternative دراسة تأثير ليزر Nd: YAG علي خصائص لبن البقر الخام وتعقيمه en_US
dc.type Thesis en_US


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