Assessment of lipid Profile and Microalbuminuria in Sudanese Patients with Renal Transplant in Khartoum State

Abstract

Background:Kidney transplantation is treatment for many patients who have or are developing end-stage renal disease and who are undergoing, chronic dialysis therapy. However transplant is not the best treatment for all patients.and transplant patient are suffering from many abnormalities that affect tissue transplant .e.g( lipid profile and microalbuminuria.) Objective:to asses lipid profile and microalbuminuria in sudanese patient with renal transplant in khartoum state Material and methods: this is cross sectional study ,the study was conducted from May to July ,and 100 sample from renal transplanted patient chosen randmly fromSudanese renal transplanted association, 50 with normal value used as control .all sample were tested for lipid profile and microalbuminuria used cobas and the result were analyzed using statistical of package social science(spss),computer program. Result: the study showed that the level of HDL was significantly decrease mean(40.432+11.8352 ,P=.04.000) and significant increase in microalbuminuria (ACR)mean (207.55+55.534 P .00))in renal transplant patient And insignificant in LDL(P=.06)mean (95.740+35.1562),TG(P=.1)mean (126.456+73.1171) and CH(P=.6)mean(163.508+50.7440). And insignificantofLDL(P=.9),HDL(P=.1),TG(P=.5),CH(P=.5),and microalbuminuria (ACR)(P=.5) when correlation to duration of renal transplantation. Conclusion:from the result of this study,it concluded that:the level of HDLwas significant decrease , ACR was significantly increased in renal transplanted patient and insignificant of LDL,TG and CH. Also insignificant of TG,LDL,HDL,CH,and microalbuminuria (ACR )when correlation with duration.