Investigation of gastrointestinal parasites in wild and domestic animals in Radom National Park; South Darfur State , Sudan

Abstract

This paper describes the results of a survey of the gastrointestinal helminth parasites in the faecal matters of fourteen wildlife species and four domestic animal species collected from five sites in Radom National Park (R.N.P), South Darfour State, Sudan, namely: Radom area, Alhufra, Titrbi, Kafindibei and Kafiakingi. Out of the 1179 faecal samples examined 244 (20.7%) contained eggs of helminth parasites. Donkeys had the highest overall infection rate of helminth eggs (47.9%), while Phacochoerus aethiopicus (warthog ) showed the lowest prevalence (2.7%). Prevalence of the parasites was highest (30.2%) in domestic animals and lowest (10.9%) in the wild ones. Kafindibei area showed the highest prevalence of 25.3%, followed by Radom area with a prevalence of 20.5%. Alhufra area showed the lowest prevalence (18.6%). The main prevalent helminth parasites were Trichostrongylus (13.5%) and Strongyloides (7.3%).